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The luxury industry has long thrived on a delicate balance between the ultra-wealthy, affluent consumers, and aspirational buyers. But for the past few quarters, cracks in this foundation have begun to show, and the effects are palpable, even for a titan like LVMH. While the global economy hasn't officially entered a recession, consumer behavior indicates otherwise.

Until recently, many attributed the industry's slump to the economic slowdown in China, but LVMH's latest financial results add a new layer to the conversation: consumer confidence—or rather, the lack of it—now appears to be one of the driving forces behind this downturn. The Strain of Global Uncertainty Luxury has always been more than just owning a high-ticket item—it’s about status, exclusivity, and the emotional connection between a brand and its customers. However, the recent drop in LVMH’s sales (down 4.



4% in the third quarter of 2024) shows that even the world’s most iconic luxury house is not immune to global uncertainty. While China’s faltering demand continues to weigh heavily on the group’s performance, something deeper is emerging. The issue isn’t merely economic in nature—it's psychological.

Cécile Cabanis, LVMH’s Vice Director of Finance, highlighted that the Chinese consumer, typically resilient in luxury spending, is grappling with macroeconomic challenges that are shaking their confidence and, consequently, their discretionary spending. This uncertainty is compounded by the.

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