Listen to Story Before starting birth control pills, it is essential to understand how they work and the potential effects on your body. According to Dr Garima Sawhney, Senior Gynaecologist and Co-Founder at Pristyn Care, " Birth control pills contain synthetic hormones that either combine estrogen and progestin or progestin alone. These hormones prevent pregnancy by inhibiting ovulation, thickening cervical mucus to block sperm, and thinning the uterine lining to prevent embryo implantation.
" When taken correctly, birth control pills are about 99% effective. However, in real-world usage, where women may occasionally forget a pill, their effectiveness drops to around 91%. "The pill needs to be taken at the same time every day for maximum efficacy," Dr Sawhney said.
"If a woman misses a dose, it's crucial she consults her doctor to avoid unintended pregnancy." WHEN SHOULD BIRTH CONTROL PILLS BE STARTED? Birth control pills are not just for contraception, they are often prescribed for various health reasons . "Women with irregular periods, painful cramps, or hormonal acne may be advised to start taking the pill," noted Dr Sawhney.
Birth control pills contain synthetic hormones that either combine estrogen and progestin or progestin alone. (Photo: Getty Images) Additionally, it can be prescribed for women who wish to manage symptoms of conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or endometriosis. Women in certain life stages or circumstances may also find birth control pill.