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A violent confrontation erupted in Chhatarpur, Madhya Pradesh, on Wednesday, August 21, 2024, as a mob of extremists took to the streets under the pretext of avenging alleged blasphemy against the Prophet Muhammad. The situation escalated rapidly when the mob, initially gathering to submit a memorandum at the City Kotwali police station, resorted to stone-pelting, leaving several police officers injured and prompting swift administrative action. The unrest began when a large group of individuals, led by Haji Shahzad Ali, the district vice-president of Congress and former Sadar, assembled at the City Kotwali police station to protest remarks made by Mahant of Sarla Island during a discourse in Nashik, Maharashtra.

The Mahant had reportedly cited the Prophet Muhammad while discussing atrocities committed against Hindus in Bangladesh, a reference that enraged Muslim extremists who considered it blasphemous. The protest, initially intended to be peaceful, quickly turned violent as the mob surrounded the police station and began pelting stones at the building and officers. Three police officers, including Kotwali station in-charge Arvind Kujur, sustained injuries in the attack.



Police vehicles were also damaged during the melee, which forced law enforcement to deploy tear gas shells to disperse the aggressive crowd. In the aftermath of the violence, the state administration took decisive action against those involved. A significant target was Haji Shahzad Ali, who was identified as the leader of the violent mob.

In a dramatic show of force, authorities deployed bulldozers to demolish Ali’s luxurious bungalow, a property valued at over 50 million rupees. This move was part of a broader crackdown on those implicated in the violence. The police have since filed charges against Haji Shahzad Ali, 50 other named individuals, and 200 unidentified persons in connection with the incident.

The administration’s bulldozer action has sent a strong message about the state’s zero-tolerance policy towards such acts of violence. The tensions in Chhatarpur were fueled by remarks made by Mahant Ramgiri Maharaj during a religious discourse in Nashik. While discussing the persecution of Hindus in Bangladesh, the Mahant referenced the Prophet Muhammad, which was perceived by Muslim extremists as an act of blasphemy.

In response, FIRs were lodged against Mahant Ramgiri in several locations across Maharashtra, and protests erupted in various cities. On August 21, under the leadership of Haji Shahzad Ali, the Anjuman Islamia Committee organised a large-scale protest at the City Kotwali police station in Chhatarpur. The protestors submitted a memorandum demanding the immediate arrest of Mahant Ramgiri and warned that failure to take action could lead to disturbances not only in Maharashtra but also in Madhya Pradesh.

The violent incident in Chhatarpur mirrors unrest in other parts of Maharashtra, where extremist mobs took to the streets in cities like Ahmednagar and Nashik. These mobs, reacting to the same alleged blasphemy, engaged in widespread vandalism, attacking people, damaging shops, and setting vehicles on fire. The escalating violence has prompted authorities in Maharashtra to heighten security across the state.

The situation is being compared to the 2022 Nupur Sharma case, where similar allegations of blasphemy led to nationwide protests and violence. There are now concerns that this latest incident could be exploited by extremists to incite unrest in other parts of the country, further complicating an already tense situation. In response to the Chhatarpur violence, Chief Minister Mohan Yadav has taken a hardline stance, directing senior police officials to ensure that those responsible face strict legal consequences.

The administration’s bulldozer action is seen as part of this broader strategy to deter future acts of violence and maintain law and order..

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