Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a progressive lung condition that makes breathing difficult due to long-term exposure to harmful pollutants, dust, or smoking. For those living in polluted cities, coping with COPD can be especially challenging. But worry no more! We got in touch with Dr Shiba Kalyan Biswal - Clinical Director Pulmonology, Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Marengo Asia Hospitals Gurugram who shares lifestyle changes, along with treatment options that can help patients manage their symptoms and lead a better quality of life.
COPD and Its Challenges in Polluted EnvironmentsCOPD is a group of lung conditions, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis. It causes damage to lung tissue, airways, and leads to inflammation. Major risk factors for COPD include smoking, secondhand smoke, and exposure to environmental pollutants such as traffic fumes, industrial emissions, and construction dust.
In polluted urban areas, the effects of COPD can worsen significantly. Poor air quality aggravates symptoms such as breathlessness, coughing, and wheezing, making daily activities even more difficult. However, specific strategies can help mitigate these effects.
Key Strategies to Manage COPD in Polluted Cities1. Limit Exposure to Polluted Air Avoiding polluted air is critical for managing COPD symptoms. Patients should: - Stay indoors during periods of poor air quality, as indicated by local air quality indices available on apps or websites.
- Use air purifiers at h.
