Painful or irregular menstruation cycle can hint beyond PCOS or PCOD. Expert reveals few signs and symptoms of ovarian cysts. Published: July 27, 2024 12:19 PM IST By Edited by A fluid-filled sac that forms in an ovary is called an ovarian cyst.
They are highly prevalent and typically symptomless. The majority of ovarian cysts spontaneously disappear within a few months and don’t require medical intervention. Typically seen in the reproductive age group of 15 to 44, often incidentally found during a routine ultrasound.
What Are Ovarian Cysts? Ovarian cysts can be benign or malignant. Benign types include follicular cysts, caused by an unfertilised follicle filling with fluid; hemorrhagic cysts, which result from bleeding into a cyst and are often associated with follicular or corpus luteal cysts; and corpus luteal cysts, developing after egg release when the follicle sac retains fluid. Endometriotic cysts, known as chocolate cysts, stem from endometriosis outside the uterus.
Dermoid cysts contain hair, skin, or teeth due to their embryonic origins. Malignant cysts are ovarian tumors requiring medical evaluation. Each type has distinct causes and implications, requiring specific diagnosis and management.
Mentioned below are some warning signs of an ovarian cyst. India.com got in touch with By Dr.
Ramya KS, Consultant – Obstetrics, Gynecology & Laparoscopic Surgeon, Rainbow Hospital, Bannerghatta, who explained about early warning signs of ovarian cysts. 5 Warning Signs of Ovarian Cysts Ovarian cysts vary in severity based on type and symptoms. Simple cysts often resolve on their own, while endometriotic and dermoid cysts require close monitoring.
Immediate medical attention is essential if a cyst grows rapidly, causes severe pain, or leads to symptoms like nausea, vomiting, or elevated tumor markers, which may indicate serious complications such as rupture or infection. Surgery is recommended for cysts larger than 5 cm, those causing symptoms or elevated tumor markers, complex cysts, infertility-related cases, persistent issues unresponsive to treatment, or suspected malignancies. Laparoscopic surgery is typically preferred for minimal scarring and faster recovery, although open surgery may be necessary in some cases.
Timely diagnosis and treatment are crucial for effective management and to prevent complications. For breaking news and live news updates, like us on or follow us on and . Read more on Latest on .
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