([email protected]) The rich tradition of silk weaving in Assam has long been woven into the cultural and economic fabric of the state. In a land known for its verdant tea gardens and lush landscapes, silk weaving stands as a testament to the deep connection between the people and their land.
The three primary silks of Assam—Muga, Eri, and Pat—each hold a unique place in the heritage of the region, telling stories of history, craftsmanship, sustainability, and cultural identity. The significance of these silks extends far beyond their aesthetic appeal, embodying the values of the Assamese people and the diverse ways they have lived in harmony with nature. Muga, Eri, and Pat silks have distinct characteristics that make them not just materials for clothing but integral parts of Assamese life.
Among them, Muga stands out, celebrated not only for its quality but also for its rarity. Known as the “Golden Silk,” Muga is a natural treasure of Assam, prized for its golden-yellow hue, which is a result of the silk’s unique production process. The Muga silk comes from the larvae of the moth, which is indigenous to Assam and other parts of Northeast India.
It is considered one of the oldest forms of silk weaving in the world, with its origins traceable to over 5,000 years ago. The silk produced by this moth is unlike any other; it is durable, lustrous, and resilient. Its distinct golden tint, which grows deeper with age, has earned Muga a reputation for its opulence, m.
