US Global Entry program will soon be open to Australians - Here's what it means

Travelling to the United States will become easier for Australians thanks to a huge change coming next year.Australia will join the US' Global Entry program from 2025, it was announced this week, which means a more streamlined and expedited clearance through immigration and customs.Here's everything you need to know.READ MORE: Here are 12 things to do in Melbourne that cost less than $12What is the Global Entry programGlobal Entry is a US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) program that gives members (pre-approved, low-risk travellers) access to an expedited line upon arrival in the United States. Which basically means skipping the queue and avoiding lengthy wait times.Travellers must be pre-approved for the Global Entry program, with all applicants undergoing a rigorous background check and an in-person interview before enrolment.READ MORE: Eating in Paris: 7 must-try bites (and where best to enjoy them)How does the Global Entry program workAt airports, program members have dedicated lines that take them to the Global Entry lanes. A photo is then taken to verify your identity and membership.Once the photo has been captured, the member will receive on-screen instructions and proceed to a Customs and Border officer who will confirm the process.Program members will also be able to access to TSA pre-check at select airports.How to applyThe Global Entry application process can take weeks, sometimes months, to complete in full. There is no minimum age requirement for Global Entry. However, if you are under the age of 18, you must have your parent or legal guardian's consent to participate in the program.The exact process for Australians is yet to be finalised. UK citizens for example receive an access code after completing a separate application with the UK Home Office.An application for Global Entry is then done through CBP's Trusted Traveler Programs (TTP) website. The non-refundable application fee for a five-year Global Entry membership is $US100 and applications must be made online. Once the application is approved, a CBP officer will conduct a scheduled interview with the applicant and then make a final eligibility determination.Global Entry program benefitsTo sum it up, having Global Entry means:No processing linesNo paperworkAccess to expedited entryAvailable at major US airportsReduced wait timesDo Australian citizens need a visa for USA?Australians travelling to the US still need to satisfy visa entry requirements even if they are a member of the Global Entry program.As explained on Smarttraveller, entry requirements to the US are strict and authorities have broad powers to decide if you're eligible to enter.Always check US entry, transit and exit requirements before you travel. If you're visiting for less than 90 days, Australians are eligible to apply for an Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) and enter the US under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP).Otherwise, you'll need to get a visa before you travel. A visa is required if you are travelling for purposes other than business and short-term trips, or if your travel visit will last longer than 90 days. A visa is also required if you intend to travel to the United States on what is called a "non-signatory carrier".How do I get an ESTA for the USA from Australia?An ESTA is only available from the US Customs and Border Protection ESTA websiteOpens in a new tab or window. Be aware there are plenty of third-party sites that offer an ESTA, but you risk being scammed.You'll be asked to answer basic eligibility questions and need to apply at least 72 hours before your trip. Real time approvals are not available.Applications are subject to a fee and ESTAs are valid for two years or the expiry date of passport (if less than two years).