New Delhi: The Unified Payments Interface (UPI)-based digital transactions continued to surge, and in October , the country saw 16.58 billion transactions worth Rs 23.5 lakh crore, the highest numbers since the UPI became operational in April 2016.

According to data shared by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) on Friday, October saw a 10 percent increase in volume and 14 percent in value compared to September. Daily UPI transactions in October crossed 535 million in volume and Rs 75,801 crore in value—ccompared to 501 million in volume and Rs 68,800 crore in September. There was 467 million immediate payment service (IMPS) transactions in October, up 9 percent from 430 million in September.

In value terms, IMPS transactions grew by 11 percent to Rs 6.29 lakh crore compared to Rs 5.65 lakh crore in September.

Meanwhile, the number of FASTag transactions increased 8 percent in October to 345 million, compared to 318 million in September. Transactions worth Rs 6,115 crore were made in October, up from Rs 5,620 crore in September. There were 126 million transactions on the Aadhaar Enabled Payment System (AePS) in October, up 26 percent from 100 million in September, as per the NPCI data.

According to the latest paper by economist Pradip Bhuyan from the Reserve Bank’s Department of Currency Management, digital transactions have surged in such a fashion in India that cash usage, which still accounts for 60 percent of consumer expenditure (as of March 2024), is ra.