Age spots are flat, oval areas of increased pigmentation in skin that range in size from freckles to half an inch diameter. They tend to be tan to dark brown in color and occur on the backs of hands, tops of feet, face, shoulders and upper back. What causes them? Age spots develop over many years.
We don't know exactly why age spots develop, but they do have a genetic component, which means the likelihood of developing them is hereditary. Ultraviolet (UV) light exposure, such as tanning beds, and unprotected sun exposure are known contributors. Typically, when do they start to appear? Age spots are most common in adults over 50, but people as young as 20 can get them if they spend a lot of unprotected time in the sun.
Is early intervention recommended? Definitely! It is recommended to see a dermatologist to determine that your age spot is an age spot, and not another condition like seborrheic or actinic keratoses, or worse, skin cancer. Is there preventative treatment? You can help prevent age spots by regularly using sunscreen and avoiding the sun when it’s at its peak between 10am and 2pm. If you see faint spots forming, you can use a cream that brightens by inhibiting tyrosinase, an enzyme involved in the production of melanin.
Most of these active ingredients are regulated: Natural Alternative for sensitive skin types: Daisy (Bellis perennis ) contains polyphenols which inhibit tyrosinase and suppress melanin production, as well as a high concentration malic and tartari.