Nigeria’s disease burden could reach 21% due to climate change and its escalating impact, a new report warns, emphasizing the urgent need for resilient health systems to address mounting climate risks. The report, titled National Vulnerability and Adaptation (V&A) Assessment, was unveiled by the World Health Organization (WHO) during the Health Sector-Wide Joint Annual Review (JAR 2024) on Friday in Abuja. It marks Nigeria’s first-ever Climate Health Vulnerability and Adaptation Assessment Report (VA).

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Dr Walter Mulombo, WHO’s Head of Mission and Country Representative for Nigeria said during the JAR 2024 that climate change is the greatest health threat of the 21st century. “The report projects that climate factors could soon account for up to 21 per cent of Nigeria’s disease burden, underscoring the urge.