On September 17, International Coastal Cleanup Day is celebrated, a global initiative aimed at raising awareness about the impact of human activities on coastal and marine ecosystems. This day has gained special relevance for Puerto Vallarta, a city that relies heavily on its beaches not only as a tourist attraction but also as a vital ecosystem. Pollution on the shores of Puerto Vallarta reflects a global issue that affects not only environmental health but also the economy and the daily lives of its inhabitants.
There are two main sources of pollution on beaches: natural phenomena and human activities. While natural events like heavy rains, hurricanes, and red tides can cause temporary damage to coasts, the impact of human activities is far more persistent and harmful. In Puerto Vallarta, one of the main threats to beach health comes from household waste and industrial debris that end up in the ocean.
These pollutants not only affect the natural beauty of the area but also endanger marine life and human health. Among the major pollutants are organic and inorganic waste, such as plastics, cans, cigarette butts, and chemicals. These elements, mostly derived from recreational activities or negligence, accumulate on the beaches and pose a serious threat to marine ecosystems.
Plastics, for example, can break down into microplastics, which are ingested by marine fauna and, eventually, by humans through the food chain. In Puerto Vallarta, pollution doesn't only come from activitie.