Balancing good and bad cholesterol is essential for maintaining a healthy heart and preventing cardiovascular diseases. By making smart dietary choices, staying active, avoiding smoking, and managing your weight, you can positively influence your cholesterol levels and enjoy long-term heart health. Cholesterol plays a critical role in your heart health.

However, not all cholesterol is created equal. There are two main types: LDL (low-density lipoprotein), commonly known as "bad" cholesterol, and HDL (high-density lipoprotein), referred to as "good" cholesterol. Maintaining a healthy balance between these two is key to keeping your heart in top shape and preventing cardiovascular diseases.

Here's how to achieve that balance. 1. Understand the Difference Between LDL and HDL Cholesterol LDL cholesterol contributes to the buildup of fatty deposits (plaque) in your arteries, which can lead to atherosclerosis, a condition that narrows the arteries and increases the risk of heart attacks and strokes.

On the other hand, HDL cholesterol helps remove excess cholesterol from the bloodstream, transporting it to the liver where it can be processed and eliminated. In short, LDL is harmful in excess, while HDL is protective. 2.

Incorporate Heart-Healthy Fats One of the best ways to improve your cholesterol levels is by incorporating healthy fats into your diet. Replace saturated and trans fats (found in fried foods, red meat, and processed snacks) with unsaturated fats found in sources like.