Air pollution significantly affects the health of pregnant women and their babies, increasing risks of complications and developmental issues. Air pollution poses a significant health risk for everyone, but its effects are especially harmful to pregnant women and their developing babies. Understanding these risks empowers us to take measures to mitigate its impact during pregnancy.
What is Air Pollution? Air pollution occurs when harmful substances, such as particulate matter and gases, are released into the atmosphere. Common sources include vehicle emissions, industrial processes, and burning fuels like coal and wood. Dr.
Ila Gupta, Director and Senior Consultant of Reproductive Medicine at Ferticity IVF & Fertility Clinics, New Delhi, explains, "When we inhale, impurities can travel to the lungs and into the bloodstream, reaching every cell in the body. For pregnant women, these pollutants can pass through the placenta, potentially harming the developing fetus." How Air Pollution Affects Pregnant Women Breathing polluted air can lead to numerous health issues for pregnant women, including: Respiratory Problems: Polluted air can worsen asthma and cause breathing difficulties.
High Blood Pressure: Air pollution can increase the risk of hypertension, reducing oxygen supply to the fetus. Gestational Diabetes: Exposure to pollutants has been linked to a higher likelihood of developing pregnancy-related diabetes. Risks to the Unborn Baby Exposure to air pollution during pregnanc.