The demolition of the Victorian New Market in Aberdeen in the 1970s was described as “gross aesthetic vandalism” by those who tried to save it. Even poet laureate John Betjeman joined the crusade to have the Archibald Simpson “masterpiece” spared. But the campaign was in vain: the historic galleries came down and the concrete went up.
And now, after the recent demolition of the 1970s building that replaced it, . 1842: Aberdeen New Market was the biggest in Scotland The Green has been a traditional market stance in Aberdeen since medieval times. But by the early 19th century, trends favoured covered market halls rather than outdoor stalls, which were at the mercy of weather and thieves.
A precursor to department stores, they brought traders, restaurants and social areas together under one roof. Designed by Aberdeen’s revered architect Archibald Simpson, the foundation stone for Aberdeen’s new market was laid in September 1840. It was the biggest market in Scotland when it opened around 18 months later in 1842, and a celebration befitting the palatial premises was held.
Stepping inside, the public gazed up at the galleries, draped in ensigns and banners, while “a superb fountain of polished granite” stood at the far end. Beneath their feet, the floor was laid with the finest flagstones from Caithness. Thousands of Aberdeen’s well-heeled citizens – “comprising all the fashion and beauty of the town” – began promenading around the space.
Archibald Simpso.