Ratan Tata , who passed away on Wednesday, has made an enduring impact on the Indian automotive industry. His leadership at Tata Motors , spanning several decades, saw a series of bold moves that transformed the company from a domestic player into a global force. From realizing the dream of building a people's car to acquiring global brands like Jaguar and Land Rover and pioneering the electric vehicle era in India, Tata's legacy is undeniable.

Nano's inspiration and initial hurdles One of Tata's most ambitious visions materialized in 2008 with the launch of the Nano. This revolutionary car, dubbed the "people's car," aimed to provide a safe and affordable transportation option for the masses. Priced at a revolutionary ₹1 lakh (approximately $2,500 at the time), the Nano shattered the idea of car ownership being a luxury.

While the initial marketing strategy faced some challenges, the Nano remains a significant milestone in Tata Motors's history, showcasing its commitment to social innovation. Nano's image and market performance The Nano's market performance was disappointing, with Tata admitting in 2013 that its image as a "poor man's car" had acted as a stigma. This perception issue was one of the key reasons behind the gradual phasing out of the Nano from the market.

Nevertheless, Tata Motors continued to innovate and expand its product range in the automotive industry. Tata Motors's acquisition of Jaguar Land Rover Another defining moment came in 2008, the same year as .