The Golconda region in India is historically renowned for its diamond mines, which have produced some of the world’s most famous gems, from Koh-i-noor to Hope to Nizam Diamonds. New Delhi: The world-renowned Golconda diamonds originate from the Godavari-Krishna delta region, where they have been mined for centuries. The Golconda Fort, located in the western part of modern-day Hyderabad, served as the seat of the Golconda Sultanate and played a significant role in the diamond industry, particularly in diamond enhancement, lapidary, and trading.
These exceptional diamonds are classified as Type IIa, signifying their purity as they are formed purely of carbon and are devoid of nitrogen. They are characterised by their large size and high clarity, making them truly exceptional. Known as “diamonds of the first water”, Golconda diamonds hold a distinguished place in history as some of the most celebrated diamonds with unparalleled quality.
For an astounding 2,000 years, Golconda diamonds stood alone as the epitome of fine diamonds, unrivalled in their beauty and value. However, due to centuries of extensive mining, their production was eventually depleted by 1830. Today, gemologists and traders treasure Golconda diamonds as rare antiques, recognising their historical significance and unparalleled beauty.
Many famous diamonds in the world have been found here. Let us take a look at the notable diamonds. Notable diamonds The Daria-i-Noor, a stunning diamond, is part of the Iran.