The use of contact lenses has become increasingly popular in recent years, offering convenience and clear vision without the need for traditional eyeglasses. However, improper use or neglect of contact lenses can lead to serious eye health issues, particularly damage to the cornea—the clear, dome-shaped surface that covers the front of the eye. Here’s everything you should know about cornea damage due to lenses and essential tips to ensure safe usage: The cornea is a crucial part of the eye responsible for refracting light to help us see clearly.
When contact lenses are worn incorrectly or for extended periods without proper care, they can cause various types of damage to the cornea: These are small scratches on the surface of the cornea, often caused by debris trapped under the lens or by improper handling during insertion or removal. These are more serious infections of the cornea, typically caused by bacterial, viral, or fungal agents. Improper lens hygiene, extended wear, or sleeping in lenses can increase the risk of corneal ulcers.
Prolonged use of contact lenses can reduce the oxygen supply to the cornea, leading to the growth of new blood vessels (neovascularization). This condition can compromise vision and increase the risk of other complications. To minimize the risk of cornea damage and ensure safe contact lens use, consider the following guidelines: Before starting to wear contact lenses, it is essential to undergo a comprehensive eye examination and consulta.