Anemia is a condition that affects millions of people worldwide, with women being particularly vulnerable. Characterized by fatigue, skin pallor, shortness of breath, dizziness, and a fast heartbeat, anemia occurs when the number of red blood cells in the body decreases, leading to insufficient oxygen being delivered to tissues and organs. The most well-known cause of anemia is iron deficiency, but many other lesser-known triggers contribute to this widespread illness.
Understanding the various causes of anemia is crucial because it allows for more targeted interventions, which can help manage and even reverse the condition in many cases. Below, we explore some of the lesser-known causes of anemia that may surprise you. 1.
Parasitic Infections: Parasitic infections such as malaria, ascariasis (roundworm infection), and ancylostomiasis (hookworm infection) are known to deplete iron levels in the body. These parasites feed on the host’s blood, and their presence can lead to chronic inflammation, which in turn affects the body’s ability to absorb iron and other nutrients. In regions where parasitic infections are prevalent, this can be a major contributing factor to anemia.
2. Frequent Pregnancies: Women who experience frequent pregnancies may find themselves at an increased risk of developing anemia. Pregnancy places significant demands on the body, requiring additional iron, vitamins, and nutrients to support both the fetus and the mother’s increased blood volume.
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